{"id":3281,"date":"2023-01-18T13:48:36","date_gmt":"2023-01-18T12:48:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wysokiemazowieckie.pl\/historia\/"},"modified":"2023-01-18T13:48:36","modified_gmt":"2023-01-18T12:48:36","slug":"historia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/wysokiemazowieckie.pl\/en\/historia\/","title":{"rendered":"Historia"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Najstarsz\u0105 wzmiank\u0119 dotycz\u0105c\u0105 miasta mo\u017cna znale\u017a\u0107 w “Dokumentach Konrada” z 1203r., w kt\u00f3rych figuruje jako wie\u015b Wysokie. Oko\u0142o 1239r. miejscowo\u015b\u0107 okre\u015blono jako osiedle, nale\u017c\u0105ce do kasztelani \u015bwi\u0119ckiej. W dokumentach z ko\u0144ca XV wieku Wysokie pojawia si\u0119 jako nazwa osady kr\u00f3lewskiej, za\u0142o\u017conej przez Kazimierza Jagiello\u0144czyka, kt\u00f3ry nada\u0142 jej prawa miejskie w 1492 roku. W roku 1496 Aleksander Jagiello\u0144czyk okre\u015bli\u0142 granice miasta, a w roku 1503, ju\u017c jako kr\u00f3l Polski, aktem wystawionym w Wilnie nada\u0142 jej prawa magdeburskie, potwierdzaj\u0105c stare przywileje mieszka\u0144c\u00f3w. Nada\u0142 tak\u017ce nowe, takie jak: korzystanie ze staw\u00f3w kr\u00f3lewskich, warzenie piwa i stanowienie s\u0105downictwa miejskiego.W drugiej po\u0142owie XVI wieku miasto przesz\u0142o w r\u0119ce Radziwi\u0142\u0142\u00f3w, a nast\u0119pnie by\u0142o w\u0142asno\u015bci\u0105 innych rod\u00f3w. Cz\u0119ste zmiany w\u0142a\u015bcicieli hamowa\u0142y jego rozw\u00f3j. W czasie najazdu szwedzkiego Wysokie Mazowieckie zosta\u0142o ca\u0142kowicie zniszczone i spalone. Z poniesionych strat nie mog\u0142o pod\u017awign\u0105\u0107 si\u0119 do ko\u0144ca XVIII wieku. Ci\u0105g\u0142e wojny, pocz\u0105wszy od najazdy szwedzkiego, przez wojn\u0119 p\u00f3\u0142nocn\u0105, konfederacj\u0119 barsk\u0105, a na powstaniu ko\u015bciuszkowskim sko\u0144czywszy, nie sprzyja\u0142y odbudowie miejscowo\u015bci. Rozw\u00f3j miasta powstrzymywa\u0142y tak\u017ce przynale\u017cno\u015bci do r\u00f3\u017cnych zabor\u00f3w. Za czynny udzia\u0142 mieszka\u0144c\u00f3w w powstaniu styczniowym miasto zdegradowano do miana osady wiejskiej.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

W 1866 r. Wysokie Mazowieckie sta\u0142o si\u0119 siedzib\u0105 powiatu, pozostaj\u0105c jednak osad\u0105 a\u017c do wybuchu I wojny \u015bwiatowej. Rang\u0119 miasta przywr\u00f3ci\u0142y dopiero w\u0142adze niemieckie w roku 1915. Rolniczy charakter miasta powodowa\u0142 spowolnienie rozwoju w okresie mi\u0119dzywojennym. Miasto o\u017cywia\u0142o si\u0119 tylko w poniedzia\u0142ki i czwartki, kiedy na targ przybywali okoliczni rolnicy przywo\u017c\u0105cy p\u0142ody rolne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

W czasie II wojny \u015bwiatowej Niemcy niemal ca\u0142kowicie spalili miasto, ponadto wymordowali ludno\u015b\u0107 pochodzenia \u017cydowskiego. R\u00f3wnie tragiczny los spotka\u0142 wyr\u00f3\u017cniaj\u0105ca si\u0119 cz\u0119\u015b\u0107 inteligencji polskiej. Mimo prze\u015bladowa\u0144 i terroru, ludno\u015b\u0107 prowadzi\u0142a walk\u0119 z okupantem. Miasto by\u0142o o\u015brodkiem ruchu oporu i siedzib\u0105 komendy Armii Krajowej.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Po wojnie nast\u0105pi\u0142 rozw\u00f3j budownictwa mieszkaniowego. Miasto sta\u0142o si\u0119 o\u015brodkiem powiatowym , powsta\u0142y zak\u0142ady i instytucje zwi\u0105zane g\u0142\u00f3wnie z rolnictwem. Zorganizowano tak\u017ce szko\u0142y podstawowe i ponadpodstawowe, plac\u00f3wki s\u0142u\u017cby zdrowia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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W 1992 roku w zwi\u0105zku z 500-leciem miasta zosta\u0142 ufundowany sztandar, kt\u00f3ry uzupe\u0142ni\u0142 dotychczasowe symbole. Do tego czasu jako symbol funkcjonowa\u0142 jedynie Herb Miasta, kt\u00f3ry wi\u0105\u017ce si\u0119 z faktem lokacji, nadaniem prawa magdeburskiego i wzrostem znaczenia miasta XVI wieku. Herbem jest bia\u0142y \u0142ab\u0119d\u017a p\u0142yn\u0105cy po wodzie na niebieskim tle. Woda ma kolor zielony, za\u015b bia\u0142y kolor w heraldyce oznacza kolor srebrny. Brak jest dokument\u00f3w pozwalaj\u0105cych na ustalenie genezy powstania herbu jak i formy jego afirmacji. Wed\u0142ug jednej z wersji powstanie herbu wywodzi si\u0119 od staw\u00f3w kr\u00f3lewskich, na kt\u00f3rych gnie\u017adzi\u0142y si\u0119 \u0142ab\u0119dzie. Druga wersja powo\u0142uje si\u0119 na wierno\u015b\u0107 mieszka\u0144c\u00f3w miasta ksi\u0119ciu mazowieckiemu. \u0141ab\u0119d\u017a jest symbolem wierno\u015bci i przywi\u0105zania.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Dnia 10 pa\u017adziernika 2002 roku Rada Miasta podj\u0119\u0142a uchwa\u0142\u0119 w sprawie ustanowienia flagi miasta, kt\u00f3rej wz\u00f3r wywodzi si\u0119 bezpo\u015brednio z tarczy herbowej miasta. Flaga tr\u00f3jdzielna z pasem srebrnym b\u0142\u0119kitnym i zielonym z lewa w skos. W polu b\u0142\u0119kitnym z prawa -god\u0142o miasta – \u0142ab\u0119d\u017a srebrny.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Views: 93<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Najstarsz\u0105 wzmiank\u0119 dotycz\u0105c\u0105 miasta mo\u017cna znale\u017a\u0107 w “Dokumentach Konrada” z 1203r., w kt\u00f3rych figuruje jako wie\u015b Wysokie. Oko\u0142o 1239r. miejscowo\u015b\u0107 okre\u015blono jako osiedle, nale\u017c\u0105ce do kasztelani \u015bwi\u0119ckiej. W dokumentach z […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3281","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nHistoria - Wysokie Mazowieckie<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/wysokiemazowieckie.pl\/en\/historia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Historia - Wysokie Mazowieckie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Najstarsz\u0105 wzmiank\u0119 dotycz\u0105c\u0105 miasta mo\u017cna znale\u017a\u0107 w “Dokumentach Konrada” z 1203r., w kt\u00f3rych figuruje jako wie\u015b Wysokie. 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